In recent years, the term “Internet of Things†has been a hot word in Silicon Valley, so when we read IoT hackers in some technology news, we felt ironic. In recent months, VentureBeat has published several articles "FBI warns automakers and users that vehicles are at risk of being attacked by hackers" "IoT devices may be Trojan horses."
Many people in the technology industry have deep hacker and malware awareness, and often think that this is just the trouble of the growth of the new platform. But for the majority of consumers, this is a very serious threat, not only a threat to equipment and personal data, but also a threat to their physical health and the physical and mental safety of their families. As the number of devices continues to increase, new devices such as smart furniture released by Google have intensified its vulnerability, and the industry as a whole is at risk.
How can we solve this problem? In order to fully grasp this problem, we need to understand from the basic level why there are many problems with IoT hackers, and what the technology industry must do now to solve this problem.
Editor's note: The author, Min-Pyo Hong, is the founder and CEO of a mobile-end security solutions company in San Francisco. He said in the article that the reason why the Internet of Things industry is not safe is the culture of Silicon Valley.
The culture of Silicon Valley makes the Internet of Things unsafe
With the rapid development of mobile apps, many excellent development practices in the PC era cannot be applied to IoT development. There is no fundamental change to the code base used by IoT devices and the language used to create websites, apps, or PC software. Despite this fact, I often find vulnerabilities in IoT products that I have known for more than a decade, even if the products of large companies have such problems. A device was released, but the client's software lacked sufficient protection or issued an encrypted communication device between servers, but could not ensure the security of the device's Internet access protocol.
Again, this failure is not because the Internet of Things is a cutting-edge technology, developers are still learning how to use it; but because people ignore the long-established traditional awareness of security code, which will directly lead to very dangerous The thing that poses a serious danger to the safety of consumers. In the most recent case, we know that hackers often attack baby monitors connected via Wi-Fi, but people rarely know that they can attack because the device sends and stores sensitive data, including certificates and plain text. .
The culprit here is not code, but culture. In Silicon Valley, people are most concerned about becoming the latest platform to quickly seize the market. We all seem to have amnesia. We see security issues over and over again in the mobile ecosystem, as inexperienced teams rush to put their apps on the market, so many products can be attacked. Repeating this pattern, we often see that people who manufacture IoT devices have little or no hardware experience and lack the background to understand the interrelationships between hardware, middleware, and software.
Market for developing new products
The flaw in all of these cultures is the result of the rapid development of connected devices. IDG predicts that the IoT market will reach 1.7 billion by 2020, and Gartner estimates that the black market for the Internet of Things will exceed $5 billion by 2020. Admittedly, malware of IoT devices has become a booming industry, and it has become increasingly complex through a variety of attacks. All devices connected to the network are affected by malware, which means that one malware can affect all connected devices. Due to the complexity of the system, it is difficult to determine the source of the problem.
what should we do?
For the reasons listed above, the tech company's engineering team may not be able to reform internally, even if they want to make changes in their hearts. However, I believe that the task of solving the problem should be given to the company's leaders and investors, who can exert pressure and change from now on.
More audits: According to AT&T's report on the Internet of Things, less than half of the companies that develop products check security logs and warnings once a day are required to check security logs and warnings when risk predictions increase. A step to be done. To make matters worse, only 14% of the companies surveyed set up a formal audit process to help users understand whether their equipment is safe; only 17% of companies make decisions around the security of the Internet of Things. discuss.
Constantly monitor and automate security processes: Companies need to be more transparent about their equipment. They need to record all device activity, categorize and immediately close suspicious activities and differences. As the number of connected endpoints increases, the amount of data generated by IoT devices is also increasing and decreasing. Ideally, the entire process of data monitoring, hazard monitoring and protection should be automated.
We should also reflect on ourselves. To a certain extent, Silicon Valley has indulged these hackers and affirmed their "creation myth". Imagine that Jobs and Woz used the "blue box" to make a prank call to the pope. This may have a potential impact on the industry, and people will attack unmanned cars or drones as a very cool thing, not an event that poses a potential threat to life. We should affirm the right technology ideas on the right platform, but don't: The billions of users for a certain type of product, but the safety is undecided, relying entirely on the public's response to this challenge.
This article was compiled from: venturebeat.com
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